These blessings all come in
Christ. God blesses us “in Christ”. God has chosen to extend his blessings to the
world through Christ. Only those who are
united with Christ receive them.
These are spiritual blessings. Paul says God “blesses us with every
spiritual blessing in the heavenly places.
I think what he means by “spiritual blessings” are in contrast to
“material blessings”. This new kingdom
is spiritual.
These spiritual blessings are in
contrast to many of the promise of material blessings in the Old
Testament. For example, look at
Deuteronomy 28:11. If Old Testament Israel obeyed
God and kept his covenant, he would make their crops and livestock
increase. God does not promise the
church its members’ salaries will increase or their cars will multiply. That is why prosperity preachers tend to
quote Old Testament promises to Israel
to say believers will receive wealth and health if they believe and give.
These blessings come in the
“heavenly places” according to the ESV,
or the “heavenly realms” in the NIV. I
take this to again mean the spiritual realm.
This phrase appears 5 times in Ephesians. Christ ascended to the heavenly realm. Later on, in verse 20, Paul speaks of Christ
raised from the dead and seated at the right hand of the Father in the heavenly
places. Psalm 110:1 starts it off with a
prophecy that the Lord would do this.
Jesus, in Matthew 22:44, applied Psalm 110 to himself.
Several other New Testament verses speak of this.
In Ephesians 2:6, Paul said God
raised us up with Christ and seated us in the heavenly places in Christ. So, even though we live here in this physical
realm in our mortal bodies, in Christ we enter into spiritual life and
blessings of God.
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