2:1-2
Our Advocate
John knew, however, that all believers will sin even though they are committed to a life of obedience to Christ. When we sin, all is not lost, because we have an advocate with the Father. That advocate is Jesus Christ.
The Greek word the English Standard Version (ESV) translates as “advocate” is “parakletos”. In ancient Greek writings, it refers to one who comes forward to speak on behalf of someone. It does not mean a professional, like a defense attorney, but a friend, sponsor or mentor.
For example, for several years I mentored a young man who had been somewhat of a rebel in high school. People who knew him then sometimes asked me how I could be friends with him. I spoke in his defense, telling how he had matured and changed. The NIV captures this thought and translates the word as “one who speaks to the Father in our defense”.
So, Jesus is in the presence of the Father (“with the Father”) and speaks in our defense when we violate the Father’s laws. Jesus can do this because he is righteous. John calls him “Jesus Christ the righteous”. (2:1) He is the one who has acted righteously and defends those who have not acted righteously.
Moses was a type of advocate. The books of Exodus and Numbers show how Israel would grumble or rebel against God in the wilderness and stir up God's wrath. But Moses would go to the Tabernacle and advocate for Israel, asking God not to destroy them.
Not only is Jesus our advocate, he is the priest who offers sacrifice for sins, turning away God’s wrath. He is able to advocate for the Father’s mercy because he has paid the penalty for sins and borne the Father’s wrath against sin on our behalf.
With such a great advocate, how can we not repent and confess our sins?
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